salida colorado tree guide

deciduous trees

large trees

Cottonwood, Narrowleaf & Plains
Populus angustifolia & Populus deltoides
Cottonwood, Narrowleaf & PLAINS Populus angustifolia & Populus deltoides

Cottonwood, Narrowleaf & PLAINS Populus angustifolia & Populus deltoides

Plains and Narrowleaf cottonwood are the large shade trees native to rivers and streams throughout the Rocky Mountains. Narrowleaf is the mountain species, growing from Salida upstream; Plains is the prairie species, growing from Salida downstream. Narrowleaf is a shorter tree with a narrower canopy and lance-shaped leaves. Plains cottonwood can grow over 100 feet tall at lower elevations, with a girth of up to 36 ft. Its leaves are heart-shaped.

Height: 50’
Crown Spread: 40’
Growth Rate: fast
Flowers: pendulous catkins, often purple in Plains cottonwood; male and female flowers on separate trees
Foliage: shiny green foliage which turns bright yellow in fall
Fruit: female trees release cottony seeds in mid-summer
Soil: moist, well drained
Water: high
Sun: full
Problems: oystershell or armored scale, canker, sheds limbs in wind and snowstorms, roots may lift sidewalks and penetrate seeping sewer lines
Comments: Seedless varieties available.
Street Tree: not recommended

 

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Published by The Salida Tree Board, with funding from the Colorado Tree Coalition. All material on this website ©2004 Salida Tree Board