salida colorado tree guide

Evergreen Trees

large trees

Spruce, Englemann
Picea engelmannii
Spruce, EngELmann Picea engelmannii

Spruce, EngELmann Picea engelmannii

Engelmann Spruce is the tall, fat-trunked, somewhat scaly-barked tree that grows along streams and rivers in mountain forests throughout western North America. Like Colorado Blue Spruce, Engelmann has a shallow root system, making it sensitive to drought and easily toppled by strong winds.

Height: 50’
Crown Spread: 25’
Growth Rate: slow
Foliage: needles greener and softer than Colorado Blue Spruce
Fruit: cones light-brown to two inches long
Soil: grows best in moist soils that stay cool in summer
Water: medium to high
Sun: full sun to shade Problems: aphids, needle scale, spider mites
Comments: Engelmann Spruce are large trees at maturity, and popular in yards and parks.
Street Tree: not recommended due to large size and tendency to topple in high winds

 

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Published by The Salida Tree Board, with funding from the Colorado Tree Coalition. All material on this website ©2004 Salida Tree Board