salida colorado tree guide

Evergreen Trees

small trees

Juniper, Rocky Mountain
Juniperus scopulorum
Juniper, Rocky Mountain 
Juniperus scopulorum

Juniper, Rocky Mountain 
Juniperus scopulorum

Rocky Mountain Juniper is the native “cedar” that along with Piñon Pine dots dry foothills and lower mountain slopes throughout the Rocky Mountains, including the Upper Arkansas Valley. Its evergreen leaves are small overlapping scales, rather than needles.

Height: 20’
Crown Spread: 10’
Growth Rate: slow Flowers: like all conifers (cone-bearing plants), flowers are in small cone-shaped structures; in junipers, male and female flowers occur on separate trees
Foliage: small blue-green to
yellow-green scales year round
Fruit: waxy, green to blue green berry-like cones eaten by bluebirds, robins, and cedar waxwings in winter
Soil: if well-drained, can tolerate a wide variety of soil conditions
Water: low
Sun: full
Problems: dwarf mistletoe and spider mites, juniper blight causes twigs and small branches to die back
Comments: Drought tolerant once established, but can be killed by overwatering or poor soil drainage.
Street Tree: limited use because
of bushy shape

 

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Published by The Salida Tree Board, with funding from the Colorado Tree Coalition. All material on this website ©2004 Salida Tree Board